
In the United States, there are various restrictions on what licensed and unlicensed businesses are permitted to do in terms of selling and serving alcohol. In New York State, for example, Gov. Andrew Cuomo mandated that all restaurants and bars could only serve alcohol to patrons ordering food, and there could be no standing bar service. This means that licensees must serve in a manner consistent with the purpose of this policy, which is to ensure that patrons are enjoying a sit-down dining experience rather than a drinking or bar-type experience, which often poses problems from a public health perspective.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Reason for ordering food with alcohol | Profits from alcohol help restaurants |
| Restaurants have a hard time getting along on carry-out alone | |
| Alcohol has higher profit margins than food | |
| Customers tend to drink more when they're relaxing inside a restaurant | |
| To ensure that patrons are enjoying a sit-down dining experience and not a drinking or bar-type experience, which can be problematic from a public health perspective | |
| Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, many restaurants were forced to close and offer only takeout | |
| To comply with state laws and liquor licensing regulations |
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What You'll Learn
- The New York State Liquor Authority mandates that alcohol must be accompanied by food
- This applies to all restaurants and bars in New York State
- Patrons must be on the premises to enjoy a sit-down dining experience
- Food must be ordered and served, but customers don't have to eat it
- The purpose is to ensure a dining experience, not a drinking/bar-type experience

The New York State Liquor Authority mandates that alcohol must be accompanied by food
The New York State Liquor Authority (NYSLA) was established in 1934 to regulate and control the manufacture and distribution of alcoholic beverages within the state. The NYSLA has the authority to determine whether the issuance of licenses to traffic in alcoholic beverages will promote public convenience and advantage.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the NYSLA issued guidance mandating that licensed establishments with on-premises privileges (e.g. restaurants, taverns, etc.) must not serve alcoholic beverages unless accompanied by the purchase of a food item. This requirement aimed to permit outside and limited indoor dining with alcoholic beverages while restricting the congregating and mingling associated with a bar-type environment, which was considered unsafe during the health emergency.
The food item ordered with alcoholic beverages does not necessarily have to be charged for, but a record must be kept that food was ordered and served with the drinks. This policy applies to all licensed on-premises establishments except those that do not require food as a condition of licensure, such as clubs and bottle clubs.
The NYSLA's mandate for food to accompany alcoholic beverages is intended to ensure that patrons enjoy a sit-down dining experience among a small group, promoting social distancing and the use of face coverings. This measure was implemented to curb the spread of COVID-19 and protect public health in New York State.
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This applies to all restaurants and bars in New York State
In July 2020, the New York State Liquor Authority released a mandate that applied to all restaurants and bars in New York State. The mandate stated that alcohol could only be served to patrons who also ordered food. This mandate was put in place by Governor Andrew Cuomo, and it required that food be ordered at the same time as the initial order of alcoholic beverages. The purpose of this policy was to ensure that patrons were enjoying a sit-down dining experience, rather than a drinking or bar-type experience, which can often lead to public health concerns.
The NYS Liquor Authority clarified that patrons did not need to order food with each alcoholic beverage, but only with the initial order. The food ordered needed to be of sufficient substance and quantity to serve the number of patrons consuming alcohol. Additionally, the food had to be available on the licensed premises and could not be delivered or obtained from another business operating on the premises.
This mandate was implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic, which had already disrupted the restaurant industry with closures and restrictions on indoor dining. While it was meant to address public health concerns, it also provided an opportunity for restaurants to increase profits from alcohol sales, which typically have higher margins than food.
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Patrons must be on the premises to enjoy a sit-down dining experience
In New York State, restaurants and bars can only serve alcohol to patrons who are also ordering food. This mandate was implemented by Governor Andrew Cuomo, and it applies to all licensed establishments in the state. The purpose of this policy is to ensure that patrons are enjoying a sit-down dining experience rather than a drinking or bar-type experience, which can often lead to public health issues.
The New York State Liquor Authority (NYSLA) has provided some clarity on this matter. According to the NYSLA, food must be ordered and served to patrons who are on the premises. While licensees cannot force customers to eat what they have ordered, they are required to serve in a manner consistent with the policy. If a patron intends to circumvent the policy, the licensee should refrain from serving them.
The policy also specifies that counter service is limited, but patrons may continue to sit at a bar or counter following the DOH interim guidelines. These guidelines include restrictions such as a maximum of 10 people per party and maintaining a 6-foot distance between parties.
The mandate also applies to establishments with on-premises privileges, such as taverns and restaurants. These businesses must provide patrons with the option to order food, at a minimum, finger foods like chips, cheese and crackers, or pretzels. However, it is not required to order food with each alcoholic beverage; ordering food at the initial order of any alcoholic beverage is sufficient.
The focus of this policy is to ensure that patrons on the premises are engaging in a sit-down dining experience rather than solely consuming alcohol. This distinction is important to promote responsible drinking and maintain a safe environment for patrons and the general public.
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Food must be ordered and served, but customers don't have to eat it
During the COVID-19 pandemic, many restaurants were forced to close their doors for indoor dining, relying on takeout and delivery orders to stay in business. To help restaurants during this challenging time, some people suggested ordering alcoholic beverages with food deliveries. This was a way to boost profits, as alcohol has higher margins than food.
In New York State, Governor Andrew Cuomo mandated that all restaurants and bars could only serve alcohol to patrons ordering food. This was to ensure that customers were enjoying a sit-down dining experience, and not a bar-type experience, which can be problematic from a public health perspective. According to the NYS Liquor Authority, food must be ordered and served, but customers do not have to eat it. However, licensees must serve in a manner consistent with the policy, and if customers are not on the premises to enjoy a sit-down dining experience, serving them alcohol is a violation.
While some people may be frustrated by this requirement, it is important to understand the challenges that restaurants face during difficult times and the reasons behind such policies. By ordering alcohol with food, customers can support restaurants and ensure they stay in business.
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The purpose is to ensure a dining experience, not a drinking/bar-type experience
The New York State Liquor Authority has mandated that all New York state's restaurants and bars can only serve alcohol to patrons ordering food. This means that food must be ordered and served alongside alcoholic beverages to ensure a sit-down dining experience. The purpose of this policy is to ensure that patrons are enjoying a dining experience and not just a drinking session, which can often lead to public health concerns. This policy also helps restaurants, as profits from alcohol can be significant, and it can be challenging to stay afloat with carry-out orders alone.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, many restaurants were forced to close their doors for indoor dining, and even now, with restrictions in place, many patrons may feel more comfortable ordering takeout. However, this has negatively impacted restaurants, and one way to help them through these difficult times is to order alcoholic beverages with food takeout. Alcohol margins are often double those of food, averaging between 10-15%, so it is easy to see why alcohol sales are so important to restaurants.
This policy is not about forcing people to order food with their drinks but ensuring that customers are on-premises to enjoy their drinks with a meal. It is a way to ensure that alcohol is served responsibly and that restaurants can benefit from alcohol sales, which are often crucial to their survival. It also helps to ensure that patrons are not treating the restaurant like a bar, which can create a different atmosphere and experience.
This policy is about creating a balanced and safe dining experience for all and ensuring that restaurants can continue to operate and provide for their communities. It is a way to encourage a responsible drinking culture while also supporting local businesses. By ordering alcohol with food, patrons are helping to create a sustainable environment for restaurants to thrive and ensuring they can continue to enjoy their favorite meals and drinks.
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Frequently asked questions
It is mandatory to order food with alcoholic beverages in some states due to local laws. In Florida, for example, it is now legal to get alcoholic beverages with your takeout or food delivery, but the food or non-alcoholic beverages must account for at least 40% of the total order.
Ordering food with alcohol can help to slow down the absorption of alcohol into the bloodstream and can also help to reduce the risk of alcohol-related health issues, such as drunk driving.
There may be exceptions to this rule depending on the jurisdiction. For example, in some states, it is legal to drink alcohol without ordering food if you are on private non-alcohol-selling premises.
If you do not order food with your alcohol, the business may refuse to serve you alcohol. In addition, in some jurisdictions, drinking in public without ordering food may result in a fine or other legal consequences.











































