
Leo Thomas McGarry, a fictional character in the NBC political drama series The West Wing, portrayed by John Spencer, is a recovering alcoholic. In the series, McGarry is a former Secretary of Labor, former White House Chief of Staff, Senior Counselor to Democratic President Josiah Bartlet, and Democratic Vice Presidential nominee for the 2006 election. Spencer, who played McGarry, was also a recovering alcoholic and said he found he could relate to the character.
Explore related products
What You'll Learn

Leo McGarry's actor, John Spencer, was also a recovering alcoholic
Leo McGarry, a fictional character in the NBC political drama series The West Wing, was a recovering alcoholic and Valium addict. In one episode, McGarry tells Karen Larsen that he hasn't consumed alcohol or pills in six and a half years, but later relapses during the final days of the first campaign.
John Spencer, the actor who played Leo McGarry, was also a recovering alcoholic. Spencer said he found he could relate to McGarry because "Leo's in recovery, too". Spencer's performance on the show earned him a Primetime Emmy Award in 2002.
In crafting the character of Leo McGarry, series creator Aaron Sorkin said he envisioned John Spencer in the part but did not think he would be available. Spencer had recently decided he did not want to act in another TV drama series because of the long hours, but he was so impressed by the pilot script that he took the part.
Spencer's death from a heart attack in 2005, four days shy of his 59th birthday, forced the show's writers to adapt his absence. In the show, McGarry dies of a heart attack on election night.
Alcohol in Breast Milk: How Soon Does it Show?
You may want to see also
Explore related products

McGarry's alcoholism is addressed in the episode 'Take Out the Trash Day'
In the episode "Take Out the Trash Day" of The West Wing, Leo McGarry's alcoholism and past drug addiction are addressed. This episode is particularly significant as it delves into Leo's past struggles while showcasing his kindness and compassion.
In the episode, Leo McGarry, the White House Chief of Staff, learns that his medical file has been leaked to Congressman Joseph Bruno and the media by Karen Larsen, a staff member. Despite this breach of privacy, Leo invites Karen into his office for an informal chat. During their conversation, Karen reveals that her father was an alcoholic, implying that her actions were driven by fear of having an alcoholic in such a powerful position.
Leo, a recovering alcoholic and Valium addict, empathizes with Karen and shares personal anecdotes about his own struggles. He refutes the notion of being "cured," acknowledging that he hasn't had a drink or pill in six and a half years, but if he were to have one, he would be right back where he started. Leo's honesty and vulnerability in this scene provide a poignant depiction of the perpetual struggles faced by those in recovery.
The episode also explores the impact of Leo's alcoholism on his personal life. During the first season, his wife, Jenny, divorces him due to his workaholic nature and prioritization of his job over their marriage. Additionally, it is revealed that Leo's father struggled with alcoholism and ultimately committed suicide, casting a shadow over Leo's past.
"Take Out the Trash Day" handles the topic of alcoholism with depth and nuance, offering a compassionate portrayal of addiction and recovery. It showcases Leo's strength and vulnerability in facing his past demons and his willingness to forgive and offer Karen a second chance. This episode not only advances the narrative arc of the series but also provides insightful commentary on the complexities of alcoholism and the road to recovery.
Alcohol Tolerance: A Sign of Alcoholism?
You may want to see also
Explore related products

McGarry's family history of alcoholism
Leo Thomas McGarry, a fictional character in the NBC political drama series The West Wing, had a family history of alcoholism. McGarry himself was a recovering alcoholic and Valium addict. He once told Karen Larsen, who also had an alcoholic father, that he hadn't had a drink or pill in six and a half years. However, it was later revealed that he relapsed during the final days of the first campaign after accepting a drink offered by some high-level donors.
McGarry's father was also an alcoholic who committed suicide. In one scene, McGarry tells Larsen:
> "I drank and took drugs because I'm a drug addict and an alcoholic... I will never be cured, but I have been clean and sober for six and a half years. It is day to day. I can never have a drink, because I will want ten drinks."
McGarry's struggle with alcoholism is a significant aspect of his character. His portrayal of addiction and recovery has been praised for its accuracy and for helping to reduce the stigma associated with substance abuse.
McGarry also had two sisters, Elizabeth and Josephine, the latter of whom worked as a school district superintendent in Atlanta, Georgia. She had known President Josiah Bartlet for 25 years. McGarry was opposed to her request to be placed on the shortlist for recess appointments.
Boiling Point: Hydrocarbons vs Alcohols
You may want to see also
Explore related products

McGarry's relapse during the final days of the first campaign
In the NBC political drama series *The West Wing,* Leo Thomas McGarry is a fictional character portrayed by American actor John Spencer. McGarry is a recovering alcoholic and Valium addict who comes from a family with a history of alcoholism.
During the final days of the first campaign, McGarry relapses after accepting a drink offered by some high-level donors whose support he was courting. This relapse is shown through flashbacks in season three's "Bartlet for America" episode. In this episode, McGarry's significant relapse and the subsequent consequences are explored, providing a superbly human side to the disease of alcoholism.
McGarry's character portrays addiction in a captivating and accurate light, as he shares his struggle with substance abuse with a young girl who enters his office. This scene is particularly notable as it helps to reduce the stigma surrounding addiction and portrays alcoholism as a challenging disease rather than a sin of temptation.
The relapse also showcases the complexity of McGarry's character, as he navigates his addiction while serving as a high-ranking official in the White House. It adds depth to his character, portraying him as a person who, despite his accomplishments, is still vulnerable to his addiction.
Alcohol Content in Four Loko: How Much Is Too Much?
You may want to see also
Explore related products
$8.99

McGarry's relationship with Josh Lyman
Leo McGarry is a fictional character in the NBC political drama series The West Wing, portrayed by American actor John Spencer. McGarry was the former Secretary of Labor, former White House Chief of Staff, Senior Counselor to Democratic President Josiah Bartlet, and Democratic Vice Presidential nominee for the 2006 election.
John Spencer, who played Leo McGarry, described his character's relationship with Josh Lyman as a mentoring one, with Leo regarding Josh as a younger version of himself. Leo was an old friend of Josh's father, Noah Lyman. It is this connection that Leo uses to get Josh to travel and see then-Governor Bartlet speak and later to join Bartlet's presidential campaign in the first place. Josh is a workaholic, a person devoted to government service, much like Leo.
Leo and Josh's relationship is a close one, with both men showing strong loyalty to one another. Josh goes to great lengths to prevent damaging details of Leo's past drug addiction and alcoholism from being made public, and Leo supports Josh as he struggles with post-traumatic stress disorder, promising that "as long as I got a job, you got a job." Josh considered Leo a father figure, and Leo felt similarly, seeing Josh as a younger version of himself.
In the episode "The Wedding", during the general election campaign, Santos seems to be ready to fire Josh as campaign manager. At Leo's persuasion, Santos keeps him on and ends up winning the election. Despite their close relationship, Santos has his own mind and disagrees with Josh at times due to Josh's willingness to resort to dirty politicking. When Santos passes over Josh to run his presidential transition team, he argues that it keeps Josh from "saying no" to the people Josh would later have to deal with in his capacity as Santos' Chief of Staff. Santos considers Josh his top advisor (akin to Leo McGarry to Jed Bartlet) and tends to listen to Josh more often than not.
In the show's final season, McGarry's presence is felt even after his death. When Josh Lyman goes to see C.J. Cregg just before the Santos inauguration, Lyman asks if she ever stopped thinking of the office of the White House Chief of Staff as McGarry's office. Cregg replies "No." She then hands Lyman (the incoming White House Chief of Staff) a note with "WWLD?" on it, meaning "What would Leo do?".
Sealing Alcohol Inks: Necessary Step for Yupo Paper Art?
You may want to see also
Frequently asked questions
Leo McGarry, played by John Spencer, is a recovering alcoholic and Valium addict.
Leo is the former Secretary of Labor, former White House Chief of Staff, and Senior Counselor to Democratic President Josiah Bartlet.
In one episode, Leo invites a young girl into his office to discuss addiction. In another, his former substance abuse problem is exposed.
Yes, John Spencer was a recovering alcoholic, and said he found he could relate to his character because "Leo's in recovery, too".
Yes, there are several notable characters on the show, including President Josiah Edward Bartlet, played by Martin Sheen, Josh Lyman, played by Bradley Whitford, and Sam Seaborn, played by Rob Lowe.











































