
The Big Book, Alcoholics Anonymous, written by William G. Bill W. Wilson, is a 1939 basic text describing how to seek recovery from alcoholism. The book was written to show other alcoholics how to recover, with the content outlining A.A.'s program of recovery. It is the predecessor of the twelve-step method widely used to treat many addictions, from alcoholism to heroin addiction and gambling addiction, with a strong spiritual and social emphasis. The Big Book assumes that the alcoholic in the home is likely to be the husband, but many of the suggestions can be adapted to help a woman alcoholic.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Alcoholism viewed as a "seemingly hopeless state of mind and body" | Alcoholics are unable to control their drinking and are powerless over alcohol |
| Alcoholics viewed as having a "wish-fulfilling infantile regression" | Alcoholics are unable to recover on their own and need help from other alcoholics |
| Alcoholics viewed as having a chronic condition | Alcoholics are unable to trust themselves around alcohol and must avoid it completely |
| Alcoholics viewed as having a spiritual solution | Alcoholics can recover through faith or a "Power greater than ourselves" |
| Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) as a support group | AA provides a community and resources for alcoholics to recover |
| AA's "Twelve Traditions" | AA offers a structured program for recovery, including the "twelve-step method" |
| AA's inclusivity | AA welcomes anyone who identifies as an alcoholic, regardless of gender |
| AA's focus on the family | Alcoholism affects the entire family, and AA offers support and solutions for spouses and family members |
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What You'll Learn
- Alcoholism affects the alcoholic's entire family
- Alcoholics must admit they are powerless over alcohol
- Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) was founded by William G. Bill W. Wilson
- The Big Book is the predecessor of the 12-step recovery method
- Alcoholics must avoid people, places, and things that remind them of alcohol

Alcoholism affects the alcoholic's entire family
Alcoholism affects not just the alcoholic but their entire family. This is a key message of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), as outlined in its basic text, "Alcoholics Anonymous," also known as The Big Book.
The Big Book was written by William G. "Bill W." Wilson, one of the founders of AA, and published in 1939. It describes how to seek recovery from alcoholism and is considered a predecessor of the "twelve-step method" widely used to treat various addictions. The book's purpose, as stated in its foreword, is "to show other alcoholics precisely how we have recovered."
The impact of alcoholism on the family is addressed in Chapter 9 of the Fourth Edition, titled "The Family Afterward." This chapter offers hope and guidance to family members as the alcoholic begins their recovery journey through AA. It acknowledges that an alcoholic marriage can be filled with distrust, frustration, loneliness, and fear. The chapter likely provides solutions and adaptations for wives of alcoholics, as the book was written at a time when few women were in AA, and the alcoholic in the home was typically assumed to be the husband.
Alcoholism can lead to financial insecurity, isolation, and distrust within a family. The entire family is likely to have fixed ideas about their attitudes and behaviors towards the alcoholic and vice versa. The Big Book emphasizes the importance of not condemning an alcoholic family member, understanding that resentment is a significant hazard for them. It encourages family members to seek their own recovery and support, recognizing that alcoholism affects them deeply as well.
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Alcoholics must admit they are powerless over alcohol
Alcoholics Anonymous, also known as the Big Book, is a 1939 text describing how to seek recovery from alcoholism. It is the predecessor of the "twelve-step method" widely used to treat many addictions. The book was written by William G. "Bill W." Wilson, one of the founders of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), with the help of various editors.
The first step in the twelve-step program is for alcoholics to admit they are powerless over alcohol. This admission of powerlessness is crucial because it allows individuals to recognize the destructive role that alcohol has played in their lives and to seek help. It is only by acknowledging this powerlessness that individuals can begin to regain control and rebuild their lives.
In the Big Book, Wilson shares his own struggles with alcoholism and how he came to realize his lack of control over alcohol. He writes about how, despite his best efforts, he was unable to quit drinking on his own. This realization led him to seek help and eventually find recovery through the program outlined in the Big Book.
The book emphasizes that admitting powerlessness over alcohol does not mean that individuals are powerless over their lives as a whole. On the contrary, by taking responsibility for their actions and making a conscious decision to change, individuals can regain a sense of agency and control. The program encourages individuals to seek support from a “Power greater than ourselves,” which can be interpreted in a religious or spiritual context.
Admitting powerlessness over alcohol is a brave and necessary step on the road to recovery. It allows individuals to confront their addiction head-on and begin the process of healing. By following the steps outlined in the Big Book, countless individuals have found freedom from alcoholism and built lives characterized by sobriety, hope, and personal growth.
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Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) was founded by William G. Bill W. Wilson
Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) was founded by William G. "Bill W." Wilson, a former Wall Street businessman whose career was ruined by his chronic alcoholism. In 1934, Wilson was introduced to the Oxford Group, a spiritual movement based on the "Four Absolutes" of honesty, purity, unselfishness, and love, by his friend Ebby T. Ebby T. also played a role in Wilson's sobriety, which he maintained by working with other alcoholics.
Wilson co-founded AA with Dr. Robert Smith (Dr. Bob), whom he met in Akron, Ohio in May 1935. Together, they formed a group devoted specifically to the disease of alcoholism, reflecting the basic tenet of anonymity to encourage participation. Wilson conceived the Twelve Steps to guide recovery from alcoholism and wrote the basic text, "Alcoholics Anonymous," originally published in 1939. The book, also known as "The Big Book," was written with the help of various editors and shared Wilson and Smith's personal experiences and methods for staying sober.
Before the publication of "The Big Book," alcoholism in America was largely viewed through the lens of degenerationism, a theory influenced by pre-Darwinian beliefs that biological factors, environmental influences, or moral vices could trigger a cascade of social, moral, and medical problems. Wilson's understanding of alcoholism as a malady of the mind, emotions, and body was informed by Dr. William D. Silkworth of Towns Hospital in New York, one of his physicians.
The impact of "The Big Book" was far-reaching, with over 30 million copies sold to date. It has been recognised as one of the best and most influential books written in English, shaping American culture and transforming the lives of millions of people struggling with addiction worldwide. The legacy of Wilson and Dr. Bob continues to this day, with AA growing into an international movement offering a universal support system for those in recovery.
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The Big Book is the predecessor of the 12-step recovery method
The Big Book, Alcoholics Anonymous, is a 1939 text describing how to seek recovery from alcoholism. It was written by William G. Bill W. Wilson, one of the founders of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), with the help of various editors. The book is nicknamed "The Big Book" because of the thickness of the paper used in the first edition.
The book consists of over 400 pages and includes the personal experiences of some alcoholics, as well as a series of solutions that evolved into the twelve-step program. The main goal of the book is to help the reader find a power greater than themselves to solve their problems. The writers indicate that an alcoholic "of our type" cannot become a moderate drinker; only abstinence and the understanding of the community of alcoholics can lead to recovery.
The Big Book was originally written as a guide for people who couldn't attend AA fellowship meetings, but it soon became a model for the program in general. It has been translated into over 70 languages and is considered AA's basic text. The book has sold 30 million copies, making it one of the best-selling books of all time.
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Alcoholics must avoid people, places, and things that remind them of alcohol
Alcoholics Anonymous, also known as AA, is a fellowship of men and women who share their experiences, strengths, and hopes to recover from alcoholism and help others recover from their addiction. The Big Book, written by William G. "Bill W." Wilson, one of the founders of Alcoholics Anonymous, serves as the basic text of AA and outlines the 12-step program for recovery from alcoholism.
The Big Book emphasizes the importance of avoiding people, places, and things that remind alcoholics of alcohol. This includes staying away from bars, friends who drink, and places where liquor is served. Alcoholics are advised to ask their friends to hide their alcohol bottles if they visit their houses and to avoid watching movies that show drinking scenes. The book also suggests that alcoholics should not think about or be reminded of alcohol at all, which can be challenging as alcohol is prevalent in society.
The rationale behind this advice is that alcoholics are powerless over alcohol, and being constantly reminded of it can hinder their recovery. The book acknowledges that this may be difficult, especially since alcohol does not discriminate and is prevalent across all segments of society. However, the book emphasizes that avoiding these triggers is crucial to an alcoholic's recovery.
The Big Book also addresses the impact of alcoholism on the alcoholic's family, noting that it can cause distrust, frustration, loneliness, and fear. It offers solutions and hope to the spouses and family members of alcoholics, encouraging them to seek support and understanding. The book also emphasizes that the alcoholic's journey to recovery involves the entire family, and their well-being is an essential aspect of the process.
By following the guidance provided in the Big Book, alcoholics can develop strategies to avoid triggers and maintain their sobriety. This involves making lifestyle changes, cultivating new hobbies and interests, and surrounding themselves with supportive people who understand their journey and can provide a safe and understanding environment.
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Frequently asked questions
The Big Book, Alcoholics Anonymous, is a 1939 text describing how to seek recovery from alcoholism. It was written by William G. "Bill W." Wilson, one of the founders of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), with the help of various editors. It is the predecessor of the "twelve-step method" widely used to treat many addictions.
The Big Book states that alcoholics are powerless over alcohol, and that faith of some kind, even just in AA itself, is possible for anyone. It also highlights the importance of anonymity for alcoholics, as well as the impact of alcoholism on the entire family, not just the alcoholic.
The Big Book emphasizes the importance of admitting powerlessness over alcohol and seeking help from a higher power. It also introduces the Twelve Traditions of AA and stresses the idea that only an alcoholic can help another alcoholic. Additionally, it acknowledges the role of spirituality and social support in recovery.











































