
The sale of alcohol is regulated at a federal level in the United States, but individual states can also impose their own laws. In Georgia, beer and wine are sold in grocery stores, but spirits are only sold in liquor stores. Some counties in Georgia are 'dry counties, meaning retail liquor sales are illegal. In 2023, there were over 120 licensed distillers and bottlers, and around 170 breweries with active licenses in the state.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Sale of hard alcohol in grocery stores | Beer and wine are sold in grocery stores. Hard alcohol is not sold in grocery stores and can only be purchased at liquor stores. |
Sale of alcohol on Sundays | Alcohol can be purchased on Sundays between 12:30 pm and 11:30 pm. However, some counties in Georgia do not allow the sale of alcoholic beverages on Sundays. |
Alcohol-related laws | Georgia has dry counties where retail liquor sales are illegal. There are also blue laws that restrict the sale of alcohol on Sundays for religious reasons. |
Age restrictions | Individuals under the age of 21 are prohibited from purchasing and consuming alcohol. An exception is made if a parent or guardian is purchasing alcohol for consumption at home with the minor present. |
What You'll Learn
Beer and wine are sold in grocery stores in Georgia
In Georgia, beer and wine are sold in grocery stores, but spirits are only sold in liquor stores. Georgia is one of the largest beverage alcohol markets in the southern United States, with 7.3 million cases of wine sold in 2023, and nearly 79 million cases of beer sold in 2022.
The sale of alcohol in Georgia is regulated by the Alcohol & Tobacco Division of the Georgia Department of Revenue, which is responsible for licensing, tax collection, auditing, and enforcing the state's laws and regulations. The state allows local jurisdictions to set more restrictive rules, which can make the laws confusing. For example, certain counties in Georgia are "dry counties," meaning retail liquor sales are illegal in those jurisdictions. As of 2023, the dry counties in Georgia include Bleckley, Coweta, Dodge, Effingham, Franklin, Hart, Lumpkin, Murray, Union, and White counties.
The hours during which alcohol can be sold in Georgia vary by jurisdiction, but sales generally stop by 11:45 pm every day, except on Sundays, when sales must stop by 11:30 pm. On Sundays, alcohol sales cannot begin before 12:30 pm, and in some counties, alcohol sales are not permitted at all on Sundays. In 2011, cities and counties across Georgia voted to end the ban on Sunday liquor sales, but some communities continue to uphold the ban.
In addition to the varying rules across jurisdictions, the day of the week can also impact where alcohol can be purchased. For example, in some counties, beer can be purchased at grocery stores 24 hours a day, except on Saturdays.
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Spirits are sold in liquor stores
In the state of Georgia, spirits are sold in liquor stores, also known as package stores. This includes all types of spirits, such as whiskey, scotch, bourbon, tequila, rum, vodka, and more. Grocery stores in Georgia are limited to selling beer and wine only. This is in contrast to some other states, such as Louisiana, where liquor sales are permitted in grocery stores, although local jurisdictions may disallow it.
Georgia's alcohol laws can be complex, as local jurisdictions are allowed to set their own more restrictive rules, which can vary across counties and even cities. For example, in 2023, there were still some "'dry' counties" in Georgia, where retail liquor sales are illegal. These included Bleckley, Coweta, Dodge, Effingham, Franklin, Hart, Lumpkin, Murray, Union, and White Counties. However, White County's city of Helen is considered "wet", and Butts and Decatur Counties only prohibit alcohol sales for on-site consumption.
The hours during which alcohol can be sold also vary by jurisdiction, with state law setting the earliest and latest sales times. Generally, Monday through Saturday, alcohol sales in Georgia can begin no earlier than 8 am and must end by 11:45 pm for off-premises retailers, including grocery stores, liquor stores, gas stations, and breweries. On Sundays, these retailers can sell alcohol from 12:30 pm to 11:30 pm. However, there are still some counties in Georgia that prohibit Sunday alcohol sales altogether.
Georgia also has specific licensing requirements for alcohol sales. All alcohol products must have a label registration approved by the Alcohol & Tobacco Division of the Georgia Department of Revenue to comply with federal and state regulations. In addition to state-issued licenses, local alcohol licenses are required for distilleries to operate within specific cities or counties. The Georgia Department of Revenue also issues a Distilled Spirits Manufacturer's License, which allows the production, storage, and wholesale distribution of spirits within the state.
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Dry counties in Georgia do not allow retail liquor sales
In Georgia, grocery stores are permitted to sell beer and wine, but not distilled spirits. Spirits are sold in liquor stores, also known as package stores, and include whiskey, scotch, bourbon, tequila, rum, vodka, and more.
While Georgia is not a dry state, certain counties within the state are "dry counties," meaning they prohibit retail liquor sales. As of 2023, these include Bleckley, Coweta, Dodge, Effingham, Franklin, Hart, Lumpkin, Murray, Union, and White Counties. Butts and Decatur Counties prohibit alcohol sales for on-site consumption but allow off-site consumption. Upson County is the opposite, prohibiting retail alcohol sales but permitting alcohol service in bars and restaurants.
The sale of alcohol in Georgia is regulated by the Alcohol & Tobacco Division of the Georgia Department of Revenue, which is responsible for licensing, tax collection, auditing, and enforcing state laws and regulations.
Georgia's alcohol laws can be complex, as local jurisdictions are allowed to set more restrictive rules. For example, some counties and cities are "dry," meaning they do not sell alcohol at all or only sell beer and wine. Additionally, while Georgia allows the sale of alcohol on Sundays, the hours vary by jurisdiction and some counties do not permit Sunday sales at all.
The state's Sunday alcohol laws have evolved over time, with most communities voting to end the ban on Sunday liquor sales in 2011. However, some counties still have ""blue laws," which ban the sale of alcohol on Sundays for religious reasons. These laws have been a source of frustration for some, who argue that religion should not influence legislation.
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Georgia allows alcohol sales on Sundays
In Georgia, the sale of alcohol is permitted on Sundays between 12:30 pm and 11:30 pm, provided the local government does not object. However, it is important to note that some counties in Georgia, known as "dry counties", do not allow the sale of alcoholic beverages on Sundays at any time. These dry counties include Bleckley, Coweta, Dodge, Effingham, Franklin, Hart, Lumpkin, Murray, Union, and White County (except for the city of Helen).
The laws regarding alcohol sales in Georgia can be complex and vary by jurisdiction. While Sunday alcohol sales are allowed in most of the state, individual counties and cities may have more restrictive rules. For example, Upson County prohibits retail alcohol sales but permits alcohol service in bars and restaurants.
Beer and wine can be purchased at grocery stores, convenience stores, and gas stations in Georgia during permitted hours. However, distilled spirits, such as whiskey, scotch, bourbon, tequila, rum, and vodka, are only sold in liquor stores or package stores. These stores are subject to different regulations and hours than those that sell beer and wine.
During the week, alcohol sales at grocery stores and other off-premises retailers typically cannot begin earlier than 8 am and must end by 11:45 pm. On Sundays, these retailers are restricted to selling alcohol between 12:30 pm and 11:30 pm. Bars and restaurants may have different rules, with some jurisdictions allowing alcohol service to begin as early as 11 am on Sundays under the "brunch law".
It is worth noting that Georgia has been gradually updating its alcohol laws, with Sunday retail alcohol sales permitted since 2011 and direct sales from breweries and distilleries allowed since 2017.
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Alcohol sales vary by jurisdiction
Alcohol sales laws vary across the United States, with each state, county, and city imposing its own regulations. In Georgia, for instance, only beer and wine are available at grocery stores, while distilled spirits are sold exclusively in liquor stores. While Georgia is not a dry state, it does have several dry counties, such as Bleckley, Coweta, Dodge, Effingham, Franklin, Hart, Lumpkin, Murray, Union, and White County, where retail liquor sales are prohibited.
The sale of alcohol in Georgia is also subject to specific timings. From Monday to Saturday, alcohol sales cannot commence before 8 a.m. and must conclude by 11:45 p.m. for off-premises retailers, including grocery stores, liquor stores, gas stations, and breweries. On Sundays, these retailers can sell alcohol from 12:30 p.m. to 11:30 p.m. However, certain jurisdictions have a brunch law, permitting alcohol service in bars and restaurants from 11 a.m. on Sundays. Notably, Georgia's Sunday alcohol laws have undergone changes, with a majority of communities voting to end the ban on Sunday liquor sales in 2011.
The state of Georgia also imposes additional regulations on alcohol sales. For instance, a sales tax rate of 4% is applied to all alcohol purchases. Moreover, all alcohol products sold in Georgia must have a label registration approved by the Alcohol & Tobacco Division of the Georgia Department of Revenue to comply with federal and state label regulations. This department is responsible for overseeing the alcohol market in Georgia, which is one of the largest in the southern United States, with millions of cases of beer, wine, and spirits sold annually.
While Georgia's laws provide a framework, individual counties and cities within the state may impose more restrictive rules. For example, Atlanta, the largest city in Georgia, allows 24-hour alcohol sales, while Coweta County permits alcohol sales on Sundays before 12:30 p.m. These variations in alcohol sales laws across jurisdictions in Georgia can make it challenging for residents and visitors to navigate the legal landscape of alcohol purchases.
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Frequently asked questions
No, spirits can only be sold at package stores, also known as liquor stores. Beer and wine are sold in grocery stores.
Alcohol sales hours vary by jurisdiction, but generally, Monday through Saturday, alcohol sales can't begin earlier than 7 a.m. or 8 a.m. and can't end later than 11:45 p.m. On Sundays, sales are restricted to between 12:30 p.m. and 11:30 p.m.
Yes, there are some "dry counties" in Georgia where retail liquor sales are illegal. As of 2023, these include Bleckley, Coweta, Dodge, Effingham, Franklin, Hart, Lumpkin, Murray, Union, and White Counties. Butts and Decatur Counties prohibit alcohol sales for on-site consumption.
Yes, but only after 12:30 p.m. and before 11:30 p.m. and only in certain counties. Some counties do not allow the sale of alcoholic beverages on Sundays at all.