
Loving someone with an alcohol use disorder (AUD) can be challenging, complex, and daunting. It often feels like walking a tightrope, trying to balance supporting your loved one, addressing their substance misuse, and taking care of yourself. AUD is a chronic medical condition characterised by an inability to stop or control drinking despite the consequences. It is important to remember that you did not cause your loved one's drinking, and you cannot control or cure it. While recovery is possible, it is a process that requires professional treatment and support. As a partner, you can play a crucial role in encouraging your loved one to seek help and providing support throughout their journey. However, it's essential to set healthy boundaries and prioritise your well-being to avoid enabling behaviours.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Alcoholism is a medical condition | Accept that your loved one has a medical condition and that they need professional help to recover |
| It's not your fault | Understand that your loved one's drinking is not your fault and that you cannot control or cure it |
| Don't take it personally | Avoid taking things personally when your partner chooses to drink. Alcoholics tend to blame others for their drinking |
| Don't enable | Avoid enabling behaviours such as making excuses for your loved one's drinking or bailing them out of trouble |
| Set boundaries | Set healthy boundaries for your own mental and physical well-being |
| Seek support | Seek support for yourself through therapy or support groups for loved ones of people with alcohol use disorder |
| Be empathetic | Use empathetic statements and offer options instead of demands when talking to your loved one about their drinking |
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What You'll Learn

Accept that you cannot control or cure them
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a chronic medical condition characterised by an inability to stop or control drinking despite health, social, or professional consequences. It is a progressive disease that sometimes can be fatal. It is not your fault, nor can you control or cure it.
It is common for someone with AUD to try to blame their drinking on circumstances or those around them. They may say things like, "The only reason I drink is because you...." or "If they really loved me, they wouldn't lie to me." However, if your loved one has become addicted to alcohol, their brain chemistry may have changed to the point that they are surprised by some of the choices they make. They may not be in control of their decision-making.
It is important to understand that you cannot make someone drink, nor is there a cure. Alcohol rehabilitation facilities provide guidance, support, and a renewed perspective. While you can do everything in your power to show your support, the addiction itself cannot be controlled by your actions. You cannot blame yourself or feel guilty for your partner's actions.
It is difficult to convince your loved one to get help, but there are a few things to reiterate to help gain clarity in your situation. You can suggest they seek help, but you can't force them to do something they're not ready to do. Offer options instead of demands. Present options by saying something like, "I was wondering if you would consider seeing a doctor to talk about your alcohol use," instead of "You need to get help."
Remember, it's not your responsibility to "cure" their AUD. They are responsible for their recovery, and they will likely need professional treatment to get healthy again.
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Understand the mental health risks for both partners
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a chronic medical condition characterised by an inability to stop or control drinking despite health, social, or professional consequences. The impact of AUD is not limited to the person suffering from this condition but also their family, loved ones, and others around them.
Living with someone with AUD can trigger feelings of self-blame, attempts to control your partner's drinking, and/or enabling behaviour such as making excuses for their drinking. It is important to realise that you did not cause your partner's drinking, nor can you control or cure it. AUD frequently occurs with other mental health disorders, and vice versa. Pre-existing psychiatric disorders may predispose individuals to develop AUD, as alcohol is often used to cope with symptoms of psychiatric disorders. Conversely, alcohol use, especially adolescent drinking and long-term exposure to alcohol, may predispose individuals to develop psychiatric disorders. AUD and other psychiatric disorders often share genetic risks and environmental vulnerabilities such as trauma and adverse childhood experiences.
Additionally, the stress of living with a partner who has AUD can compromise your daily routines, other relationships, work, eating habits, sleep, and exercise. It is important to take care of yourself and seek support, as the stronger and healthier you are, the better equipped you will be to help yourself and your partner.
Remember, it is not your responsibility to "cure" your partner's AUD. They will likely need professional treatment to get healthy again, which may include counselling, support groups, and medication. You can support them by encouraging them to seek help and providing a listening ear, but it is ultimately their responsibility to take the necessary steps towards recovery.
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Don't take their drinking personally
Alcoholism is a progressive disease that can have a serious effect on the health and well-being of not only the alcoholic but also their loved ones. It is important to remember that the alcoholic is not in control of their actions and that their behaviour is a result of the altered functioning of their brain. Therefore, it is crucial not to take their drinking personally.
When dealing with an alcoholic, it is common to feel that they are self-centred and are choosing alcohol over you. You may also feel that their decision-making is poor and that they are constantly drinking or thinking about drinking. It is important to understand that alcoholics struggle to make decisions when they are under the influence and that their addiction is not your fault. Their drinking is not a reflection of your worth as a person, and you should not let their actions make you feel worthless.
Additionally, it is essential to set boundaries and maintain a level of normality in your daily life. While you may want to help your loved one, remember that you cannot control their behaviour or make them quit drinking. Their journey towards recovery is their responsibility and will likely require professional treatment. You can, however, encourage them to seek help and support them through their recovery process.
It is also crucial to take care of yourself during this challenging time. Self-love is of utmost importance, and you should ensure that you have a good support system in place. Seek support from trusted friends, counsellors, or support groups specifically designed for people dealing with a loved one's drinking problem, such as Al-Anon, Nar-Anon, and Alateen. Remember, you are not alone, and there are people who care about you and will provide support as you navigate this difficult situation.
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Seek support for yourself through therapy or support groups
Loving someone with alcohol use disorder (AUD) can be emotionally challenging and isolating. It is important to remember that you are not alone and that there are resources available to support you. Seeking support for yourself through therapy or support groups can be a crucial step in managing these challenges and supporting your loved one's recovery.
Therapy can provide a safe and non-judgmental space to process your feelings and experiences. A therapist can help you navigate the complexities of having a relationship with an alcoholic and provide guidance on how to best support your loved one. They can also help you set healthy boundaries and improve your overall well-being. If you feel uncomfortable with the idea of individual therapy, consider joining support groups specifically designed for loved ones of people with AUD, such as Al-Anon or SMART Recovery for Friends and Family. These groups offer a sense of community and connection with others who understand your struggles and can provide valuable insights and strategies for coping.
Through therapy or support groups, you can gain a better understanding of AUD and the recovery process. This knowledge will empower you to support your loved one more effectively. Additionally, these support systems can help you identify any enabling behaviours you may have unknowingly adopted. Enabling behaviours, such as making excuses for your loved one's drinking or covering up their actions, can hinder their recovery and reinforce their dependence on alcohol. By recognising and addressing these behaviours, you can promote a healthier dynamic in your relationship.
Support groups and therapy can also provide you with tools to manage your own mental health and well-being. Loving someone with AUD can be emotionally draining and stressful, and it is crucial to prioritise self-care. Through therapy or support groups, you can develop strategies to cope with the challenges of having a relationship with an alcoholic. This may include learning to not take your partner's drinking personally, understanding that you are not to blame for their behaviour, and setting boundaries to protect your own mental and physical well-being.
Remember, seeking support for yourself is not a sign of selfishness or a lack of love for your partner. By taking care of your own needs, you will be in a stronger position to support your loved one's recovery and improve your relationship.
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Set healthy boundaries to protect yourself
Loving someone with an alcohol use disorder (AUD) can be challenging, and it's important to set healthy boundaries to protect yourself. Here are some ways to do that:
- Recognize that you cannot control your loved one's drinking or cure their AUD. While you can support them, their recovery is their responsibility.
- Avoid taking their actions personally. Alcoholics often blame others for their drinking, but their behaviour is not your fault. Understand that their brain chemistry may have changed, impacting their decision-making.
- Don't enable their drinking. Enabling includes making excuses for their drinking, covering for them at work, or bailing them out of legal consequences. While it may be difficult, letting your loved one experience the full consequences of their actions can be a catalyst for seeking help.
- Take care of yourself. Self-care is crucial when loving an alcoholic. Seek support through therapy, counselling, or support groups specifically for loved ones of alcoholics, such as Al-Anon. These resources can provide strategies for addressing your loved one's drinking and help you maintain healthy boundaries.
- Set clear boundaries and enforce consequences. Communicate to your loved one that certain behaviours are unacceptable and why. This is especially important if you have children together. Alcoholics can be manipulative, so protect yourself and your children by setting and maintaining firm boundaries.
- Offer options instead of demands. Rather than demanding that your loved one seeks help, present options in a non-confrontational way. For example, say, "I was wondering if you would consider seeing a doctor to talk about your alcohol use."
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Frequently asked questions
Loving an alcoholic can be difficult and daunting, especially if they are not treating their alcoholism. Alcoholism is a medical condition and recovery is possible with professional treatment. It is important to remember that you did not cause their drinking, you cannot control it, and you cannot cure it. Focus on taking care of yourself and maintaining healthy boundaries.
Offer support by taking them to their appointments and engaging in healthy habits with them. Be empathic and understanding, and use non-blaming statements. Suggest seeking help from a doctor or therapist, but remember that it is up to them to decide what course of action to take.
Let your partner know that certain behaviours are unacceptable and enforce consequences when they cross the line. This is especially important if you have children together. Seek support for yourself through therapy or a support group for loved ones of people with alcohol use disorder, such as Al-Anon.











































