
Alcohol is widely believed to be a major contributor to weight gain, and abstinence from alcohol is often recommended for people trying to lose weight. However, it is possible to lose weight without giving up alcohol completely. The key is to find a balance between your health goals and social life. This involves observing and understanding your drinking habits, making smarter choices when drinking, and increasing physical activity to compensate for the extra calories. While cutting down on alcohol may be a challenge, it is achievable through gradual reduction and adopting healthier habits.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Alcohol consumption | Consume alcohol in moderation: up to one drink per day for women and up to two drinks per day for men. |
| Calorie intake | Account for the calories consumed through alcohol and adjust your diet accordingly. Alcoholic drinks are high in calories: a standard glass of wine has 133 calories, a pint of beer has 239 calories, and a double measure of gin has around 95 calories. |
| Lifestyle changes | Make smaller lifestyle adaptations such as choosing lower-strength drinks, having drink-free days, and incorporating physical activity into your routine. |
| Gradual reduction | Gradually reduce your alcohol consumption rather than completely eliminating it to avoid feelings of deprivation and rebound drinking/eating. |
| Health benefits | Reducing alcohol intake can lead to improved sleep, increased energy, better mental health, lower blood pressure, reduced cancer risk, and improved liver function. |
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What You'll Learn
- Alcohol is not stored as fat, but it slows down the breakdown of fats and nutrients
- Avoid sugary drinks and mixers—they can add hundreds of extra calories
- Choose low-calorie drinks like vodka with soda water or tequila with lime juice
- Eat lean protein and vegetables when drinking, not high-fat, high-carb foods
- Drink in moderation, and not every day—space out drinks and have water in between

Alcohol is not stored as fat, but it slows down the breakdown of fats and nutrients
Alcohol is a toxin that can have a detrimental impact on your health and weight loss goals. While it is not stored as fat, it is burned first as a fuel source before your body turns to glucose from carbohydrates or lipids from fats. This means that the excess glucose and lipids are stored as fat. Alcohol also slows down the breakdown of fats and nutrients, which can make it challenging to lose weight.
Firstly, alcohol is high in calories and can add significant amounts of sugar to your diet, depending on what you're drinking. A 12-ounce can of beer contains approximately 155 calories, while a 5-ounce glass of red wine contains about 125 calories. Drinks with mixers, such as fruit juice or soda, can contain even more calories. Thus, a night out with several drinks can easily lead to consuming a few hundred extra calories.
Secondly, alcohol affects your sleep cycle and can cause sleep deprivation, which in turn can disrupt the hormones related to hunger, satiety, and energy storage. It also inhibits your digestive function, reducing digestive secretions and slowing down the movement of food through the tract. This impairs the breakdown of food into macro- and micronutrients, which are essential for your body to absorb and utilise.
Additionally, alcohol can decrease muscle build-up and growth, even with short-term use. It causes dehydration and slows down your body's ability to heal, compromising muscle recovery. Alcohol also affects your brain's ability to learn and store new information, as it inhibits memory formation and retention.
To lose weight while still enjoying alcohol, it's important to make sustainable lifestyle changes. This includes accounting for the calories you consume in alcohol and planning accordingly. For example, if you know you'll be drinking a significant amount of calories on Saturday, eat fewer calories earlier in the week. However, it's important to ensure you're not starving yourself, as this can negatively impact your health and fitness goals. Instead, focus on creating a caloric deficit by expending more calories than you take in over time.
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Avoid sugary drinks and mixers—they can add hundreds of extra calories
Alcoholic drinks are often high in calories, and wine, beer, and mixed drinks can add significant amounts of sugar to one's diet. Therefore, cutting back on alcohol consumption may help reduce calorie intake and promote weight loss. However, it is important to note that simply eliminating alcohol may not always lead to weight loss and that sustainable weight loss involves making smaller lifestyle changes.
One crucial aspect of managing weight while consuming alcohol is accounting for the calories in alcoholic beverages. Calorie intake can quickly add up when drinking, especially when combined with calorie-dense hangover foods. To compensate for a night of drinking, some individuals may restrict their food intake during the week, which is not recommended as it can lead to nutritional deficiencies and negatively impact fitness goals. Instead, it is suggested to plan ahead by estimating the expected alcohol calories and adjusting food intake accordingly throughout the week to maintain a balanced diet.
To avoid the extra calories from sugary drinks and mixers, it is advisable to opt for lower-calorie alternatives. Choosing lighter beers with an alcohol by volume (ABV) of under 4% or selecting white and rosé wines, which tend to be lower in strength than reds, can help reduce calorie intake. Additionally, no- or low-alcohol drinks are excellent options for cutting calories without sacrificing social drinking occasions. It may take time to adjust to the taste of lower-strength drinks, but persistence can pay off in terms of health benefits.
Another strategy is to incorporate drink-free days into your routine. By choosing specific days to abstain from alcohol, you can effectively reduce your overall calorie consumption. This approach allows you to maintain a social life while making positive changes. Additionally, setting a budget for alcohol or carrying only a limited amount of cash when going out can help you stay mindful of your drinking habits and support your weight loss journey.
While cutting back on alcohol can be challenging, it is important to remember that every small step counts. Reducing alcohol consumption, incorporating physical activity, and making mindful choices can collectively contribute to a healthier lifestyle and support your weight loss goals. Remember, it is not necessary to give up alcohol completely to see improvements in your health and well-being.
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Choose low-calorie drinks like vodka with soda water or tequila with lime juice
If you're looking to lose weight but don't want to give up alcohol, choosing low-calorie drinks is a great way to cut down on excess calories without compromising your weight-loss plans. Alcohol is high in calories, and drinks like wine, beer, and cocktails add sugar to your diet, which can contribute to weight gain. However, by opting for drinks like vodka with soda water or tequila with lime juice, you can reduce your calorie intake while still enjoying a beverage.
Vodka is a spirit that contains around 95 calories per 1.5 fluid ounces, and when mixed with soda water, it creates a refreshing and crisp drink known as a vodka soda. This combination is not only low in calories but also has little to no added sugar, making it an excellent choice for weight loss. You can enhance the flavour of a vodka soda by adding a squeeze of fresh lime or lemon juice, or even garnishing it with a citrus wedge and fresh or frozen berries.
Similarly, tequila is another spirit that is low in calories, with around 128 calories per 2 ounces. Pairing tequila with lime juice creates a perfectly balanced drink that is both refreshing and flavourful. You can serve it on the rocks or with a jumbo cocktail ice cube, and even add a splash of orange juice for a slightly different taste. The sweetness of the tequila combined with the tanginess of the lime makes for a delightful drinking experience.
Both vodka and tequila offer a smooth drinking experience and can be enjoyed in various low-calorie cocktails. For example, you can create a low-calorie mojito by mixing tequila or vodka with lime juice, sugar-free simple syrup, club soda, and mint leaves. Alternatively, a classic vodka martini, made with vodka and dry vermouth, contains approximately 120 calories. These drinks allow you to indulge while still keeping your calorie intake in check.
Remember, while choosing low-calorie drinks is a smart strategy, it's important to consume alcohol in moderation. The recommended guidelines suggest no more than two drinks per day for men and one drink per day for women. By combining moderation with lower-calorie drink options, you can support your weight-loss journey without having to give up alcohol entirely.
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Eat lean protein and vegetables when drinking, not high-fat, high-carb foods
While cutting out alcohol completely may not always lead to weight loss, reducing your alcohol consumption can help you lose weight. Alcoholic drinks are high in calories, so cutting back on drinking can help reduce your calorie intake. For example, a standard glass of wine contains 133 calories, a pint of beer contains 239 calories, and a bottle of alcopop has 172 calories.
If you are drinking alcohol, it is important to account for the calories you consume. If you plan to drink a lot on one day, you can eat fewer calories earlier in the week to compensate. However, it is not recommended to starve yourself, as this will not help you build muscle or get fit. Instead, focus on eating lean protein and vegetables when drinking, rather than high-fat, high-carb foods. This will help you reduce your overall calorie intake without feeling deprived.
Lean proteins include chicken breast, turkey breast, tuna, and salmon. These foods are filling and provide essential nutrients without adding excessive calories. Vegetables are also nutrient-dense and low in calories, making them a good choice when drinking alcohol. Aim for non-starchy vegetables such as leafy greens, broccoli, cauliflower, and tomatoes.
High-fat, high-carb foods, on the other hand, can be very calorie-dense and can quickly increase your overall calorie intake for the day. Examples include fried foods, sugary treats, and processed snacks. While it is okay to indulge in these foods occasionally, regularly consuming them with alcohol can hinder your weight loss goals.
By making this small lifestyle adaptation, you can continue to enjoy alcohol while maintaining a calorie deficit, which is key to losing weight. This approach is more sustainable than restrictive dieting, as it allows you to make gradual changes that you can stick with in the long term.
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Drink in moderation, and not every day—space out drinks and have water in between
Drinking in moderation is key to losing weight without giving up alcohol. This means no more than one drink per day for women and no more than two drinks per day for men. However, you may want to drink less than that to lose weight.
Alcohol contains empty calories, with 7 calories per gram compared to 4 calories per gram for carbohydrates and protein. These calories provide no nutrients, and drinking alcohol can often mean replacing healthy and filling food with calories that will not satisfy your hunger. Therefore, it is important to plan your alcohol consumption into your daily calorie count to ensure you do not exceed your desired amount.
To drink in moderation and lose weight, it is recommended to space out your drinks and have water in between. This means not drinking every day and limiting the number of drinks you consume when you do drink. For example, you could choose to only drink during festivities or celebrations and set parameters for how much you consume on these occasions. When dining out, you could opt for an alcoholic beverage instead of other extras like appetizers or desserts.
It is also important to pay attention to what you mix your drinks with. Many mixed drinks contain juices, simple syrup, or liqueurs that can quickly add extra calories. Opt for lower-calorie mixers such as soda water, citrus juice, or diet sodas. Beer drinkers can choose light beers to cut down on calories and carbs, while picking wine over beer or mixed drinks can reduce added sugars and carbs. Drinking slowly and having a non-alcoholic drink like water or low-calorie soda between alcoholic drinks can also help you pace yourself and consume less alcohol overall.
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Frequently asked questions
While it is not recommended to combine weight loss and alcohol consumption, it is possible to do so without giving up alcohol entirely. You can try switching to drinks with fewer calories, such as gin and slim or vodka, lime, and soda. You can also try sticking to the recommended alcohol intake of one drink per day for women and two drinks per day for men. Additionally, you can try to exercise more to compensate for the calories consumed from alcohol.
Alcohol delivers about 7 calories per gram consumed, which is second only to fat in terms of energy density. However, the drinks that alcohol is mixed with, such as beer, stout, or cocktail ingredients, add substantially more calories.
The high caloric content of alcohol is due to the ethanol it contains. The ethanol provides the intoxicating effect without providing any nutrients or benefits to the body.
When alcohol is ingested, the body's immediate response is to remove it from the bloodstream as its accumulation is toxic. If alcohol is ingested with food, the body will first focus on removing the alcohol and then process the food, slowing down metabolism and interfering with weight loss goals.











































